Description
NURS 371 MED SURG REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST SOLUTIONS GRADED A 2023
A client reportsfor a scheduled electroencephalogram (EEG). Which statement bythe client
indicates a need for additional preparation for the test?
“I didn’tshampoo my hair.” Correct“I ate
breakfast this morning.”
“I didn’ttake my anticonvulsant today.”
“It was hard not to drink coffee this morning, but I knew that I couldn’t, so Ididn’t.”
Rationale: Preprocedure care for EEG involves client teaching about the procedure, ensuring
that the client’s hair has been freshly shampooed, and providing a light meal and fluidsto
prevent hypoglycemia, which could alter brain
waves. Medicationssuch as antidepressants, tranquilizers, and anticonvulsants arewithheld for 24
to 48 hours before the procedure as prescribed. Stimulants such
as coffee, tea, cola, alcohol, and cigarettes are also withheld.
Test-Taking Strategy: Use your knowledge of the EEG procedure to answer the question and
note the strategic words “needs additional preparation.” Recallingthe purpose of an EEG and
the anatomical location of this test will direct you tothe correct option. Review preparation for
an EEG if you had difficulty with thisquestion.
Level of Cognitive Ability: EvaluatingClient
Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process/EvaluationContent Area:
Adult Health/Neurological
Reference: Pagana, K., &Pagana, T. (2009). Mosby’s diagnostic and laboratory testreference (9th
ed., p. 370). St. Louis: Mosby.
Awarded 0.0 points out of 1.0 possible points.25.ID:
383738740
Blood is drawn from a client with suspected uric acid calculi for a serum uric aciddetermination.
Which value does the nurse recognize as a normal uric acid level?
1.7 mg/dL
5.8 mg/dL Correct
8.9 mg/dL
12.8 mg/dL
Rationale: The normal range for uric acid is 4.5 to 8 mg/dL for males and 2.5 to 6.2mg/dL for
females. Therefore the other options are incorrect.